if you learn kali Linux then Kali Linux Ethical Hacking Commands this command is very important for you.
The most important commands in Kali Linux for ethical hacking.
apt-get --- |
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aspell --- | Spell Checker |
awk --- | Find and Replace text |
basename --- | Strip directory and suffix from filenames |
bash --- | GNU Bourne-Again Shell |
bc --- | Arbitrary precision calculator language |
bg --- | Send to background |
break --- | Exit from a loop |
bzip2 --- | Compress or decompress named files |
cal --- | Display a calendar |
case --- | Conditionally perform a command |
cat --- | Print (display) the content of files |
cd --- | Change Directory |
cfdisk --- | Linux partition table manipulator |
chgrp --- | Change group ownership |
chmod --- | Change access permissions |
chown --- | Change file owner and group |
chroot --- | Run a command with a different root directory |
clear --- | Clear terminal screen |
cmp --- | Compare two files |
cp --- | Copy a file or files to another location |
cut --- | Divide a file into several parts |
date --- | Display or change the date and time |
dc --- | Desk Calculator |
dd --- | Convert and copy a file |
df --- | Display free disk space |
diff --- | Display the differences between two files |
dircolors --- | Colour setup for ls’ |
dirname ---- | Convert a full pathname to just a path |
du ---- | Estimate file space usage |
echo ---- | Display message on the screen |
eject ---- | Eject removable media |
enable ---- | Enable and disable builtin shell commands |
ethtool ---- | Ethernet card settings |
exec ---- | Execute a command |
exit ---- | Exit the shell |
expand ---- | Convert tabs to spaces |
export ---- | Set an environment variable |
expr ---- | Evaluate expressions |
false ---- | Do nothing, unsuccessfully |
fdformat ---- | Low-level format a floppy disk |
fdisk ---- | Partition table manipulator for Linux |
fg ---- | Send job to foreground |
file ----- | Determine file type |
find ----- | Search for files |
for ---- | Expand words, and execute commands |
format ----- | Format disks or tapes |
free ----- | Display memory usage |
ftp ----- | File Transfer Protocol |
function ----- | Define Function Macros |
gawk ----- | Find and Replace text within files |
groupadd ----- | Add a user security group |
groupdel ----- | Delete a group |
groupmod ----- | Modify a group |
groups ----- | Print group names a user is in |
gzip ----- | Compress or decompress named files |
hash ----- | Remember the full pathname of a name argument |
head ---- | Output the first part of files |
help ----- | Display help for a built-in command |
history ----- | This Command for History |
hostname ----- | Print or set system name |
id ---- | Print user and group id’s |
if ---- | Conditionally perform a command |
ifdown ---- | Stop a network interface |
import ----- | Capture an X server screen and save the image to file |
join ---- | Join lines on a common field |
kill ----- | Stop a process from running |
killall ----- | Kill processes by name |
less ----- | Display output one screen at a time |
let ---- | Perform arithmetic on shell variables |
ln ---- | Create a symbolic link to a file |
local ---- | Create variables |
locate ----- | Find files |
logname ---- | Print current login name |
logout ----- | Exit a login shell |
look ----- | Display lines beginning with a given string |
lpr ----- | Off line print |
lprint ---- | Print a file |
ls ---- | List information about files |
lsof ---- | List open files |
make ---- | Recompile a group of programs |
mkdir ---- | Create new folders |
mknod ----- | Make block or character special files |
more ----- | Display output one screen at a time |
mtr ----- | Network diagnostics |
mv ----- | Move or rename files or directories |
mmv ---- | Mass Move and rename files |
netstat ----- | Networking information |
nl ---- | Number lines and write files |
nohup ---- | Run a command immune to hangups |
notify-send ---- | Send desktop notifications |
open ----- | Open a file in its default application |
op ----- | Operator access |
passwd ----- | Modify a user password |
pathchk ---- | Check file name portability |
ping ----- | Test a network connection |
pkill ----- | Stop processes from running |
pr ---- | Prepare files for printing |
printf ----- | Format and print data |
pwd ------ | Print Working Directory |
quotacheck ---- | Scan a file system for disk usage |
quotactl ----- | Set disk quotas |
ram ----- | ram disk device |
rcp ----- | Copy files between two machines |
read ---- | Read a line from standard input |
reboot ---- | Reboot the system |
rename ---- | Rename files |
return ---- | Exit a shell function |
rev ----- | Reverse lines of a file |
rm ----- | Remove files |
rmdir ----- | Remove folders |
screen ----- | Multiplex terminal, run remote shells via ssh |
sed ----- | Stream Editor |
select ----- | Accept keyboard input |
seq ----- | Print numeric sequences |
set ----- | Manipulate shell variables and functions |
sftp ----- | Secure File Transfer Program |
shift ----- | Shift positional parameters |
shutdown ----- | Shutdown or restart Linux |
slocate ----- | Find files |
sort ----- | Sort text files |
ssh ----- | Secure Shell client (remote login program) |
su ----- | Substitute user identity |
sudo ----- | Execute a command as another user |
tail ----- | Output the last part of the file |
tee ----- | Redirect output to multiple files |
test ----- | Evaluate a conditional expression |
time ----- | Measure Program running time |
touch ----- | Change file timestamps |
trap ---- | Run a command when a signal is set |
tr ---- | Translate, squeeze, and/or delete characters |
tty ---- | The print filename of the terminal on stdin |
umask ---- | Users file creation mask |
umount ---- | Unmount a device |
uname ----- | Print system information |
unexpand ----- | Convert spaces to tabs |
uniq ----- | Uniquify files |
unset ----- | Remove variable or function names |
unshar ----- | Unpack shell archive scripts |
uptime ----- | Show uptime |
useradd ----- | Create new user account |
usermod ----- | Modify user account |
users ------ | List users currently logged in |
uuencode ----- | Encode a binary file |
uudecode ---- | Decode a file created by uuencode |
v ----- | Verbosely list directory contents (ls -l -b’) |
vdir ----- | Verbosely list directory contents (ls -l -b’) |
vi ----- | Text Editor |
wait ----- | Wait for a process to complete |
which ----- | Search the user’s $path for a program file |
while ----- | Execute commands |
who ----- | Print all usernames currently logged in |
whoami ------ | Print the current user id and name (id -un’) |
wget ---- | Retrieve web pages or files via HTTP, HTTPS or FTP |
write ---- | Send a message to another user |
xargs ---- | Execute utility, passing constructed argument lists |
xdg-open ----- | Open a file or URL in the user’s preferred application |
yes ----- | Print a string until interrupted |
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